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1000 tulosta hakusanalla Matias Muhola

Territorio y Autonomía Indígena en Chile

Territorio y Autonomía Indígena en Chile

Matías Meza Lopehandía G

Editorial Academica Espanola
2012
pokkari
Este trabajo analiza la institucionalidad jur dico-pol tica chilena y su capacidad para hacer efectivos los derechos fundamentales internacionalmente reconocidos a los pueblos originarios. Para esto, el autor contextualiza hist ricamente la relaci n entre los Pueblos Ind genas y los Estados de la Am rica hispana, dando cuenta que la constante ha sido la sumisi n de aquellos a un ordenamiento jur dico que ha negado la diversidad y ha propiciado la usurpaci n y/o reducci n de las tierras ind genas. Luego aborda la cuesti n del contenido y legitimidad de la demanda por territorio y autonom a de los pueblos originarios, revisando los argumentos esgrimidos por los propios ind genas, los cientistas sociales y los fil sofos para fundamentar su reivindicaci n. Finalmente, el trabajo analiza el marco constitucional chileno y su capacidad para acoger el reciente desarrollo del derecho internacional de los derechos humanos en materia de pueblos ind genas.
Analogical classification in formal grammar

Analogical classification in formal grammar

Matías Guzmán Naranjo

Language Science Press
2019
sidottu
The organization of the lexicon, and especially the relations between groups of lexemes is a strongly debated topic in linguistics. Some authors have insisted on the lack of any structure of the lexicon. In this vein, Di Sciullo & Williams (1987: 3) claim that " t]he lexicon is like a prison - it contains only the lawless, and the only thing that its inmates have in commonis lawlessness". In the alternative view, the lexicon is assumed to have a rich structure that captures all regularities and partial regularities that exist between lexical entries.Two very different schools of linguistics have insisted on the organization of the lexicon. On the one hand, for theories like HPSG (Pollard & Sag 1994), but also some versions of construction grammar (Fillmore & Kay 1995), the lexicon is assumed to have a very rich structure which captures common grammatical properties between its members. In this approach, a type hierarchy organizes the lexicon according to common properties between items. For example, Koenig (1999: 4, among others), working from an HPSG perspective, claims that the lexicon "provides a unified model for partial regularties, medium-size generalizations, and truly productive processes". On the other hand, from the perspective of usage-based linguistics, several authors have drawn attention to the fact that lexemes which share morphological or syntactic properties, tend to be organized in clusters of surface (phonological or semantic) similarity (Bybee & Slobin 1982; Skousen 1989; Eddington 1996). This approach, often called analogical, has developed highly accurate computational and non-computational models that can predict the classes to which lexemes belong. Like the organization of lexemes in type hierarchies, analogical relations between items help speakers to make sense of intricate systems, and reduce apparent complexity (K pcke & Zubin 1984). Despite this core commonality, and despite the fact that most linguists seem to agree that analogy plays a
Anatomija dlja khudozhnikov. Uchebnoe posobie

Anatomija dlja khudozhnikov. Uchebnoe posobie

Matias-Marija Djuval

Lan, Planeta muzyki
2020
sidottu
Nastojaschee izdanie - rabota izvestnogo frantsuzskogo anatoma, pedagoga, professora Parizhskogo universiteta, chlena Natsionalnoj meditsinskoj akademii, Matiasa (Marii Djuvalja (1844-1907).Zadacha otobrazhenija v khudozhestvennykh proizvedenijakh cheloveka ne mozhet byt razreshena bez vnimatelnogo, tschatelnogo izuchenija ego anatomii. Nekotoraja akademichnost jazyka vpolne iskupaetsja prekrasnym znaniem predmeta i sistematichnostju izlozhenija."Anatomija dlja khudozhnikov" javljaetsja neobkhodimym uchebnym posobiem dlja studentov khudozhestvennykh vuzov i ssuzov, a takzhe dlja shirokikh krugov khudozhnikov, zanimajuschikhsja izucheniem stroenija chelovecheskogo tela.6-e izdanie, stereotipnoe.Redaktor: Uskov B. N.