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261 tulosta hakusanalla Traugott Roser
Briefe der Frau Marquisinn von Pompadour
Jeanne Antoinette De Pompadour; Traugott Antonia Eleonora Heyde
Hansebooks
2016
pokkari
Deutsche Literaturgeschichte in Biographien und Proben aus allen Jahrhunderten
Gottlob Heinrich Friedrich Scholl; Traugott Ferdinand Scholl
Outlook Verlag
2025
sidottu
Unver nderter Nachdruck der Originalausgabe von 1844.
Constructions, Networks and Linguistic Change
Graeme Trousdale; Elizabeth Closs Traugott
Cambridge University Press
2026
nidottu
The topic of linguistic networks unites different frameworks in cognitive linguistics. This Element explores two approaches to networks, specifically Construction Grammar of the Goldberg variety and Word Grammar as developed by Hudson, and how they inform work on language change. Both are usage-based theories, but while the basic units of Construction Grammar are conventionalized form-meaning pairings gathered in a construct-i-con, the basic units of Word Grammar are words in dependency and other relations. Construction Grammar allows for schematic, hierarchized abstract generalizations attributable to social groups, whereas Word Grammar focuses on relations at the micro-level and attributable primarily to individuals. Consequences of the differences are discussed with reference to perspectives on the diachronic development of causal connectives in English, especially because.
Constructions, Networks and Linguistic Change
Graeme Trousdale; Elizabeth Closs Traugott
Cambridge University Press
2026
sidottu
The topic of linguistic networks unites different frameworks in cognitive linguistics. This Element explores two approaches to networks, specifically Construction Grammar of the Goldberg variety and Word Grammar as developed by Hudson, and how they inform work on language change. Both are usage-based theories, but while the basic units of Construction Grammar are conventionalized form-meaning pairings gathered in a construct-i-con, the basic units of Word Grammar are words in dependency and other relations. Construction Grammar allows for schematic, hierarchized abstract generalizations attributable to social groups, whereas Word Grammar focuses on relations at the micro-level and attributable primarily to individuals. Consequences of the differences are discussed with reference to perspectives on the diachronic development of causal connectives in English, especially because.
The Elachistidae (Lepidoptera) of Fennoscandia and Denmark
E. Traugott-Olsen; E. Schmidt Nielsen
Brill
1977
nidottu
Chemische Philosophie Oder Grundwahrheiten Der Neuern Chemie Auf Eine Neue
Antoine Francois De Fourcroy; Johann Samuel Traugott Gehler
Kessinger Pub
2009
pokkari
J. F. J. Borsums Reise Nach Constantinopel, Pala Stina, Und Egypten ... Ueberarbeitet Von D. J. Kopf.
Johann Friedrich Julius Borsum; David Traugott Kopf
British Library, Historical Print Editions
2011
pokkari
Hardback edition This is a general introduction to grammaticalization, the change whereby lexical terms and constructions come in certain linguistic contexts to serve grammatical functions, and, once grammaticalized, continue to develop new grammatical functions. The authors synthesize work from several areas of linguistics, including historical linguistics, discourse analysis, and pragmatics. Data are drawn from many languages including Ewe, Finnish, French, Hindi, Hittite, Japanese, Malay, and especially English. This second edition has been thoroughly revised with substantial updates on theoretical and methodological issues that have arisen in the decade since the first edition, and includes a significantly expanded bibliography. Particular attention is paid to recent debates over directionality in change and the role of grammaticalization in creolization. Grammaticalization will be a valuable and stimulating textbook for all linguists interested in the development of grammatical forms and will also be of interest to readers in anthropology and psychology. Contents Preface to the second edition and acknowledgements; List of abbreviations; 1. Some preliminaries; 2. The history of grammaticalization; 3. Reanalysis; 4. Pragmatic factor; 5. The hypothesis of unidirectionality; 6. Clause-internal morphological changes; 7. Grammaticalization across clauses; 8. Grammaticalization in situations of extreme language contact; 9. Summary and suggestions for further work; References; Index of names; Index of languages; General index.
Lexicalization and Language Change
Laurel J. Brinton; Elizabeth Closs Traugott
Cambridge University Press
2005
pokkari
Lexicalization, a process of language change, has been conceptualized in a variety of ways. Broadly defined as the adoption of concepts into the lexicon, it has been viewed by syntacticians as the reverse process of grammaticalization, by morphologists as a routine process of word-formation, and by semanticists as the development of concrete meanings. In this up-to-date survey, Laurel Brinton and Elizabeth Traugott examine the various conceptualizations of lexicalization that have been presented in the literature. In light of contemporary work on grammaticalization, they then propose a new, unified model of lexicalization and grammaticalization. Their approach is illustrated with a variety of case studies from the history of English, including present participles, multi-word verbs, adverbs, and discourse markers, as well as some examples from other Indo-European languages. The first review of the various approaches to lexicalization, this book will be invaluable to students and scholars of historical linguistics and language change.
Paperback edition This is a general introduction to grammaticalization, the change whereby lexical terms and constructions come in certain linguistic contexts to serve grammatical functions, and, once grammaticalized, continue to develop new grammatical functions. The authors synthesize work from several areas of linguistics, including historical linguistics, discourse analysis, and pragmatics. Data are drawn from many languages including Ewe, Finnish, French, Hindi, Hittite, Japanese, Malay, and especially English. This second edition has been thoroughly revised with substantial updates on theoretical and methodological issues that have arisen in the decade since the first edition, and includes a significantly expanded bibliography. Particular attention is paid to recent debates over directionality in change and the role of grammaticalization in creolization. Grammaticalization will be a valuable and stimulating textbook for all linguists interested in the development of grammatical forms and will also be of interest to readers in anthropology and psychology. Contents Preface to the second edition and acknowledgements; List of abbreviations; 1. Some preliminaries; 2. The history of grammaticalization; 3. Reanalysis; 4. Pragmatic factor; 5. The hypothesis of unidirectionality; 6. Clause-internal morphological changes; 7. Grammaticalization across clauses; 8. Grammaticalization in situations of extreme language contact; 9. Summary and suggestions for further work; References; Index of names; Index of languages; General index.
Lexicalization and Language Change
Laurel J. Brinton; Elizabeth Closs Traugott
Cambridge University Press
2005
sidottu
Lexicalization, a process of language change, has been conceptualized in a variety of ways. Broadly defined as the adoption of concepts into the lexicon, it has been viewed by syntacticians as the reverse process of grammaticalization, by morphologists as a routine process of word-formation, and by semanticists as the development of concrete meanings. In this up-to-date survey, Laurel Brinton and Elizabeth Traugott examine the various conceptualizations of lexicalization that have been presented in the literature. In light of contemporary work on grammaticalization, they then propose a new, unified model of lexicalization and grammaticalization. Their approach is illustrated with a variety of case studies from the history of English, including present participles, multi-word verbs, adverbs, and discourse markers, as well as some examples from other Indo-European languages. The first review of the various approaches to lexicalization, this book will be invaluable to students and scholars of historical linguistics and language change.
Geschichte der sozialen Ideen in Deutschland
Walter Euchner; Helga Grebing; F.-J. Stegmann; Peter Langhorst; Traugott Jähnichen; Norbert Friedrich
Vs Verlag Fur Sozialwissenschaften
2005
sidottu
Die btirgerliche Gesellschaft zerstOrte die mittelalterlichen sozialen Strukturen mitsamt ihrem theologischen Uberbau. Gesellschaft und Wirtschaft sollten nach den Prinzipien von Vemunft und Nutzen gestaltet werden - Prinzipien, die in der Philo sophie der Aufldarung gleiehsam als Synonyme auftraten. Die sozialisti schen Ideen entstanden als Reaktion auf die neuen btirgerlichen Leitbilder und die krisenhaften Folgen ihrer Verwirkliehung. Ihr Ziel war jedoch nicht die bloBe Beseitigung oder Negation der btirgerliehen Gesellschaft, sondem deren "Autbe bung" im Hegelschen Sinne, d.h. die vom Btirgertum erfochtene Befreiung der Individuen von den Fesseln der alten Zustiinde sollte bewahrt, die neu entstande nen wirtschaftlichen Abhangigkeiten und Gefahrdungen jedoch, z.T. unter Rtick griff auf iiltere Solidaritatsvorstellungen, tiberwunden werden. Die sozialistischen Ideen mtissen zusammen mit den politischen Kraften, die urn ihre Durchsetzung kampften, betrachtet werden. In dieser Darstellung kann jedoch von der Sozial-und Wirtschaftsgeschichte sowie den politischen Umstan den nur so viel mitgeteilt werden, wie fur das Verstandnis der modemen soziali stischen Ideen erforderlieh ist. Der Nachdruck liegt auf den gedanldiehen Struktu ren der sozialistischen V orstellungen, auf ihren typischen Denkmustem, ihrer wechselseitigen Beeinflussung und den Veranderungen, die sie im Laufe der Zeit erfahren haben. Das sozialistische Denken prasentierte sieh in seiner marxistischen Form als entfaltetes, philosophisch begrtindetes System. Aber auch die sozialistische Mar xismuskritik, z.B. der zumeist von Kant beeinfluBte ethische Sozialismus, besaB ein philosophisches Fundament. Kurz - sozialistische Ideen sind haufig mit er kenntnistheoretischen,geschiehtsphilosophischen oder ethischen Grundpositio nen verkntipft, die auch heute noch unser Interesse finden konnen.
Macroalgal Biorefineries For The Blue Economy
Alexander Golberg; Arthur Nils Robin; Meiron Zollmann; Hadar Traugott; Ruslana Rachel Palatnik; Alvaro Israel
World Scientific Publishing Co Pte Ltd
2020
sidottu
This unique compendium provides an insight into the role of emerging marine biorefineries based on macroalgae (seaweeds) in the development of a sustainable use of ocean resources for economic growth-blue economy.The useful reference text shows a complete picture on the motivation to develop seaweed technologies, and how the combination of biology, cultivation technologies and downstream processing with economics can address the social challenges through the blue growth.
Energie aus Erdwärme
Martin Kaltschmitt; Ernst Huenges; Helmut Wolff; Jörg Baumgärtner; Peer Hoth; Martin Kayser; Burkhardt Sanner; Kuno Schallenberg; Reinhard Jung; Traugott Scheytt; Rainer Lux
Spektrum Akademischer Verlag (Germany)
2001
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Romuald Traugutt i jego dyktatura podczas powstania styczniowego 1863-1864
Marian Dubiecki
Hutson Street Press
2025
sidottu
Romuald Traugutt i jego dyktatura podczas powstania styczniowego 1863-1864
Marian Dubiecki
Hutson Street Press
2025
pokkari
"Pikovaja dama" - odna iz samykh izvestnykh i samykh zagadochnykh povestej A. S. Pushkina. Nastojaschee izdanie tselikom proilljustriroval vydajuschijsja peterburgskij khudozhnik Aleksandr Georgievich Traugot. "Pikovaja dama" Traugota - pestrye bliki akvareli. Nezhnye i stremitelnye linii khudozhnika v soprikosnovenii s Pushkinym prevraschajutsja v unikalnoe proizvedenie iskusstva.
"Kashtanka" - znamenityj rasskaz velikogo russkogo klassika Antona Pavlovicha Chekhova (1860-1904) byl napisan v 1887 godu. S tekh por "pomes taksa s dvornjazhkoj", glavnaja geroinja povesti, stala ljubimoj geroinej detej, ved ejo istorija o potere khozjaina, o skitanijakh i novykh druzjakh ostanetsja v dushe na vsju zhizn! Kniga s illjustratsijami znamenitykh khudozhnikov-grafikov bratev A. i V. Traugot. Proizvedenie vkljucheno v shkolnuju programmu.