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Tuberculose extra-pulmonar

Tuberculose extra-pulmonar

Fernando Henrique Pinto Silva; Antonio Da Costa Cardoso Neto; Ana Paula Borges Gomes

Novas Edicoes Academicas
2024
pokkari
A Tuberculose, apesar de ser mais frequente nos pulm es, tamb m atinge outros rg os, denominando-se de tuberculose extrapulmonar. Realizou-se estudo descritivo, explorat rio de abordagem quantitativa, com o objetivo de analisar todos os casos de tuberculose extrapulmonar atendidos em um Hospital na cidade de S o Lu s-MA. Os resultados referem que 53,7% dos pacientes estudados eram do sexo masculino. As formas cl nicas mais frequentes foram: a pleural (59,26%) e a ganglionar (25,93%). Os principais exames auxiliares no diagn stico da tuberculose, observados nos prontu rios foram: baciloscopia (48,15%), cultura do escarro (16,67%), PPD (40,74%), raio X (68,52%). Em rela o ao esquema de tratamento mais utilizado, predominou o esquema I (94,44%). Conclui-se que a tuberculose extrapulmonar pode ser uma forma de infec o grave podendo levar a bito se n o tratada e diagnosticada a tempo, portanto, faz-se necess rio que os profissionais de sa de estejam preparados para oferecer as condi es b sicas para o xito do tratamento, atrav s de atividades informativo-educativas, ressaltando-se com isto a import ncia da enfermagem no acompanhamento dos casos.
Extra-Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Extra-Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Fernando Henrique Pinto Silva; Antonio Da Costa Cardoso Neto; Ana Paula Borges Gomes

Our Knowledge Publishing
2024
pokkari
Although tuberculosis is most common in the lungs, it also affects other organs, and is known as extrapulmonary tuberculosis. A descriptive, exploratory study with a quantitative approach was carried out with the aim of analyzing all the cases of extrapulmonary tuberculosis treated at a hospital in the city of S o Lu s-MA. The results show that 53.7% of the patients studied were male. The most frequent clinical forms were pleural (59.26%) and ganglionic (25.93%). The main auxiliary tests for diagnosing tuberculosis seen in the medical records were: sputum smear microscopy (48.15%), sputum culture (16.67%), PPD (40.74%), X-ray (68.52%). With regard to the most commonly used treatment regimen, regimen I predominated (94.44%). It can be concluded that extrapulmonary tuberculosis can be a serious form of infection which can lead to death if not treated and diagnosed in time. It is therefore necessary for health professionals to be prepared to provide the basic conditions for successful treatment, through informative and educational activities.
Extra-Pulmonale Tuberkulose

Extra-Pulmonale Tuberkulose

Fernando Henrique Pinto Silva; Antonio Da Costa Cardoso Neto; Ana Paula Borges Gomes

Verlag Unser Wissen
2024
pokkari
Obwohl die Tuberkulose am h ufigsten in der Lunge auftritt, bef llt sie auch andere Organe und wird dann als extrapulmonale Tuberkulose bezeichnet. Es wurde eine deskriptive, explorative Studie mit einem quantitativen Ansatz durchgef hrt, um alle F lle von extrapulmonaler Tuberkulose zu analysieren, die in einem Krankenhaus in der Stadt S o Lu s-MA behandelt wurden. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass 53,7 % der untersuchten Patienten m nnlich waren. Die h ufigsten klinischen Formen waren pleural (59,26 %) und ganglion r (25,93 %). Die wichtigsten Hilfsuntersuchungen zur Diagnose der Tuberkulose in den Krankenakten waren: Mikroskopie des Sputumabstrichs (48,15%), Sputumkultur (16,67%), PPD (40,74%), R ntgen (68,52%). Was das am h ufigsten verwendete Behandlungsschema betrifft, so berwiegt das Schema I (94,44 %). Daraus l sst sich schlie en, dass die extrapulmonale Tuberkulose eine schwerwiegende Form der Infektion ist, die zum Tode f hren kann, wenn sie nicht rechtzeitig behandelt und diagnostiziert wird. Daher m ssen die Angeh rigen der Gesundheitsberufe darauf vorbereitet sein, durch Informations- und Aufkl rungsma nahmen die Grundvoraussetzungen f r eine erfolgreiche Behandlung zu schaffen, wobei die Bedeutung der Krankenpflege bei der berwachung der F lle hervorgehoben werden muss.
Tuberculose Extra-Pulmonaire

Tuberculose Extra-Pulmonaire

Fernando Henrique Pinto Silva; Antonio Da Costa Cardoso Neto; Ana Paula Borges Gomes

Editions Notre Savoir
2024
pokkari
Bien que la tuberculose soit la plus fr quente dans les poumons, elle affecte galement d'autres organes et est connue sous le nom de tuberculose extrapulmonaire. Une tude descriptive, exploratoire et quantitative a t r alis e dans le but d'analyser tous les cas de tuberculose extrapulmonaire trait s dans un h pital de la ville de S o Lu s-MA. Les r sultats montrent que 53,7% des patients tudi s taient des hommes. Les formes cliniques les plus fr quentes taient pleurales (59,26%) et ganglionnaires (25,93%). Les principaux tests auxiliaires pour le diagnostic de la tuberculose observ s dans les dossiers m dicaux taient: la microscopie du frottis d'expectoration (48,15%), la culture de l'expectoration (16,67%), la PPD (40,74%), la radiographie (68,52%). En ce qui concerne le sch ma th rapeutique le plus couramment utilis , le sch ma I pr dominait (94,44%). Il est donc n cessaire que les professionnels de la sant soient pr par s offrir les conditions de base pour un traitement r ussi, par le biais d'activit s informatives et ducatives, en soulignant l'importance des soins infirmiers dans le suivi des cas.
Tubercolosi Extrapolmonare

Tubercolosi Extrapolmonare

Fernando Henrique Pinto Silva; Antonio Da Costa Cardoso Neto; Ana Paula Borges Gomes

Edizioni Sapienza
2024
pokkari
Sebbene la tubercolosi sia pi comune nei polmoni, colpisce anche altri organi ed nota come tubercolosi extrapolmonare. stato condotto uno studio descrittivo ed esplorativo con un approccio quantitativo con l'obiettivo di analizzare tutti i casi di tubercolosi extrapolmonare trattati in un ospedale della citt di S o Lu s-MA. I risultati mostrano che il 53,7% dei pazienti studiati era di sesso maschile. Le forme cliniche pi frequenti erano quelle pleuriche (59,26%) e gangliari (25,93%). I principali esami ausiliari per la diagnosi di tubercolosi presenti nelle cartelle cliniche sono stati: microscopia dello striscio dell'espettorato (48,15%), coltura dell'espettorato (16,67%), PPD (40,74%), radiografia (68,52%). Per quanto riguarda il regime di trattamento pi comunemente utilizzato, predomina il regime I (94,44%). Si pu concludere che la tubercolosi extrapolmonare pu essere una grave forma di infezione che pu portare alla morte se non viene trattata e diagnosticata in tempo. quindi necessario che gli operatori sanitari siano preparati a offrire le condizioni di base per un trattamento di successo, attraverso attivit informative ed educative, sottolineando l'importanza del nursing nel monitoraggio dei casi.
‘The poem of the understanding is philosophy’

‘The poem of the understanding is philosophy’

Fernando Manuel Ferreira Silva

Mimesis International
2025
nidottu
At the onset of his philosophical production, in the fall of 1795, the poet Novalis wrote a long series of fragmentary annotations posthumously entitled Fichte-Studien. A range of important themes are dealt with, all of them dealing with Fichte’s philosophy. But the main problem that presides over Novalis’ first philosophy and which pervades these manuscripts is a greater problem, a spiritual conflict between opposites, namely, poetry (life) and philosophy, or feeling and reflection, a conflict which Novalis was experiencing ever since he had attended Reinhold’s lectures on Elementary Philosophy in Jena (1790), which would be irreversibly enhanced by Fichte’s Doctrine of Science (from 1793 onwards), and only then would be addressed in his own Fichte-Studien. The current volume attempts to determine how Novalis solves his spiritual conflict under the guise of a theory of opposites, in light of his reading of the same problem in Reinhold and Fichte. Novalis’ conclusion is that of a hypothesis of a reciprocal dynamism, a living and cumulative alternation between opposites, which shall originate the I and inaugurate its reflexive self-understanding; namely, the hypothesis of uniting feeling and reflection, essential components of the I as a being of opposites, under the form of a union in disunion, wherein a real impossibility of uniting the opposites and an ideal possibility of doing so simultaneously coexist; a proposition which will lead Novalis to part from his teachers, and involves a profound reflection on the need to reassess the concepts of I, of identity and thought itself – a genuine critique of the self – which gradually carves out the image of Novalis as an autonomous and original thinker within the scope of German Idealism.