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1000 tulosta hakusanalla Quentin Guilbaud

Modal Empiricism

Modal Empiricism

Quentin Ruyant

Springer Nature Switzerland AG
2021
sidottu
This book proposes a novel position in the debate on scientific realism: Modal Empiricism. Modal empiricism is the view that the aim of science is to provide theories that correctly delimit, in a unified way, the range of experiences that are naturally possible given our position in the world. The view is associated with a pragmatic account of scientific representation and an original notion of situated modalities, together with an inductive epistemology for modalities. It purports to provide a faithful account of scientific practice and of its impressive achievements, and defuses the main motivations for scientific realism. More generally, Modal Empiricism purports to be the precise articulation of a pragmatist stance towards science.This book is of interest to any philosopher involved in the debate on scientific realism, or interested in how to properly understand the content, aim and achievements of science.
Modal Empiricism

Modal Empiricism

Quentin Ruyant

Springer Nature Switzerland AG
2022
nidottu
This book proposes a novel position in the debate on scientific realism: Modal Empiricism. Modal empiricism is the view that the aim of science is to provide theories that correctly delimit, in a unified way, the range of experiences that are naturally possible given our position in the world. The view is associated with a pragmatic account of scientific representation and an original notion of situated modalities, together with an inductive epistemology for modalities. It purports to provide a faithful account of scientific practice and of its impressive achievements, and defuses the main motivations for scientific realism. More generally, Modal Empiricism purports to be the precise articulation of a pragmatist stance towards science.This book is of interest to any philosopher involved in the debate on scientific realism, or interested in how to properly understand the content, aim and achievements of science.
Credential Market

Credential Market

Quentin Maire

Springer Nature Switzerland AG
2021
sidottu
This book makes an original contribution to credential sociology by analysing how high school certificates become and remain valuable in a context of mass high school participation (i.e. credentialism). Building on a detailed analysis of the International Baccalaureate (IB) Diploma, a senior secondary school certificate offered in over 150 countries, Quentin Maire argues that the advent of new private credentials can be understood as a phenomenon of credential stratification in a context of intensified academic competition.Using original data on high school credentials in Australia and internationally, the author makes a strong case for certificates to be studied relationally, by locating them in the credentialing structures in which they are inserted. He systematically applies the comparative method to explain the role of the curriculum, family resources, school segregation and higher education selection in creating a credential hierarchy. His robust combination of theoretical construction and detailed empirical work allows him to offer new insights into social inequality in education systems, credential theory and the IB Diploma.
Credential Market

Credential Market

Quentin Maire

Springer Nature Switzerland AG
2022
nidottu
This book makes an original contribution to credential sociology by analysing how high school certificates become and remain valuable in a context of mass high school participation (i.e. credentialism). Building on a detailed analysis of the International Baccalaureate (IB) Diploma, a senior secondary school certificate offered in over 150 countries, Quentin Maire argues that the advent of new private credentials can be understood as a phenomenon of credential stratification in a context of intensified academic competition.Using original data on high school credentials in Australia and internationally, the author makes a strong case for certificates to be studied relationally, by locating them in the credentialing structures in which they are inserted. He systematically applies the comparative method to explain the role of the curriculum, family resources, school segregation and higher education selection in creating a credential hierarchy. His robust combination of theoretical construction and detailed empirical work allows him to offer new insights into social inequality in education systems, credential theory and the IB Diploma.
Programming in Two Semesters

Programming in Two Semesters

Quentin Charatan; Aaron Kans

Springer International Publishing AG
2022
sidottu
This highly accessible textbook teaches programming from first principles. In common with many programming courses, it uses Python as the introductory programming language before going on to use Java as the vehicle for more advanced programming concepts. The first part, which teaches Python, covers fundamental programming concepts, such as data types and control structures and functions. It introduces more complex data types such as lists and dictionaries and also deals with file handling. It introduces object-oriented concepts and ends with a case study bringing together all the topics of the first semester. The second part uses Java to teach advanced concepts and centres around object-oriented programming, teaching key object-oriented concepts such as inheritance and polymorphism. The semester again ends with an advanced case study bringing together all the topics of the second semester. Topics and features: Assumes no prior knowledge, and makes the transition from Python to Java a smooth processFeatures numerous exercises and also an illustrative case study for each language Examines procedural and object-oriented methodologies, as well as design principles Covers such advanced topics as interfaces and lambda expressions, exceptions and Collections Includes a chapter on graphics programming in Python using Tkinter Introduces the latest Java technology for graphical interfaces, JavaFXExplains design concepts using UML notation Offering a gentle introduction to the field and assuming no prerequisite background, Programming in Two Semesters is the ideal companion to undergraduate modules in software development or programming. In addition, it will serve as a strong primer for professionals looking to strengthen their knowledge of programming with these languages.
Programming in Two Semesters

Programming in Two Semesters

Quentin Charatan; Aaron Kans

Springer International Publishing AG
2023
nidottu
This highly accessible textbook teaches programming from first principles. In common with many programming courses, it uses Python as the introductory programming language before going on to use Java as the vehicle for more advanced programming concepts. The first part, which teaches Python, covers fundamental programming concepts, such as data types and control structures and functions. It introduces more complex data types such as lists and dictionaries and also deals with file handling. It introduces object-oriented concepts and ends with a case study bringing together all the topics of the first semester. The second part uses Java to teach advanced concepts and centres around object-oriented programming, teaching key object-oriented concepts such as inheritance and polymorphism. The semester again ends with an advanced case study bringing together all the topics of the second semester. Topics and features: Assumes no prior knowledge, and makes the transition from Python to Java a smooth processFeatures numerous exercises and also an illustrative case study for each language Examines procedural and object-oriented methodologies, as well as design principles Covers such advanced topics as interfaces and lambda expressions, exceptions and Collections Includes a chapter on graphics programming in Python using Tkinter Introduces the latest Java technology for graphical interfaces, JavaFXExplains design concepts using UML notation Offering a gentle introduction to the field and assuming no prerequisite background, Programming in Two Semesters is the ideal companion to undergraduate modules in software development or programming. In addition, it will serve as a strong primer for professionals looking to strengthen their knowledge of programming with these languages.
Maths For Computing

Maths For Computing

Quentin Charatan; Aaron Kans

Springer International Publishing AG
2024
nidottu
This introductory textbook covers all the mathematical concepts necessary for a computing degree, limiting coverage only to the material needed for the fundamentals of computing rather than delving into the higher mathematical concepts. Key features include: Gears content toward students who are less confident in mathematicsProvides exercises, with solutions, at the end of each chapterTeaches topics using everyday languageIncludes numerous worked examples in every chapterUses familiar scenarios to introduce mathematical conceptsDiscusses the relevance of each chapter topic to the world of computing Core topics covered include: Set and groupsMatricesRelations and functionsLogic and proofsCombinatoricsProbabilityGraph theory The book is written for students embarking on an undergraduate or foundation degree course in computer science (or related discipline) and aims to provide the basic skills and knowledge of discrete mathematics required for such a course. Whereas many textbooks tend to teach this subject in a way that is more suitable for mathematicians, this text specifically targets first-year students on computing courses and aims to teach only the basic material that they will need for their computing degree. Dr Quentin Charatan is a former Principal Lecturer and now visiting lecturer at the University of East London, UK. Dr Aaron Kans is the Head of the Computer Science and Digital Technologies Department in the School of Architecture, Computing & Engineering at the same institution.
Andrea Cesalpino's ›De Plantis Libri XVI‹ (1583) and the Transformation of Medical Botany in the 16th Century
In 1583 the Italian botanist and physician Andrea Cesalpino (1524–1603) published De Plantis Libri XVI, made of 16 books (libri), considered to be the first treatise where botany is treated independently from medicine. In so doing, he broke with a long tradition inherited in Western science from Antiquity and perpetuated during the Middle Age through the early Renaissance. De Plantis lays the foundations of scientific systematics through a new focus on plant morphology and natural similarities and became a milestone in the history of Western botany. It is a precious testimony to the evolution of botanical and physiological knowledge in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance and illustrates the role of Aristotelian philosophy in 16th-century knowledge. The volume includes an introductory essay about Cesalpino's philosophy and botany, a critical edition of the Latin text, a translation, a commentary, and indexes. It should interest scholars in Renaissance studies, historians, and philosophers of science and medicine, as well as botanists and plant scientists curious about the history of plant sciences.
An Archaeology of Improvement in Rural Massachusetts

An Archaeology of Improvement in Rural Massachusetts

Quentin Lewis

Springer International Publishing AG
2015
sidottu
This book probes the materiality of Improvement in early 19th century rural Massachusetts. Improvement was a metaphor for human intervention in the dramatic changes taking place to the English speaking world in the 18th and 19th centuries as part of a transition to industrial capitalism. The meaning of Improvement vacillated between ideas of economic profit and human betterment, but in practice, Improvement relied on a broad assemblage of material things and spaces for coherence and enaction. Utilizing archaeological data from the home of a wealthy farmer in rural Western Massachusetts, as well as an analysis of early Republican agricultural publications, this book shows how Improvement’s twin meanings of profit and betterment unfolded unevenly across early 19th century New England. The Improvement movement in Massachusetts emerged at a time of great social instability, and served to ameliorate growing tensions between urban and rural socioeconomic life through a rationalization of space. Alongside this rationalization, Improvement also served to reshape rural landscapes in keeping with the social and economic processes of a modernizing global capitalism. But the contradictions inherent in such processes spurred and buttressed wealth inequality, ecological distress, and social dislocation.
An Archaeology of Improvement in Rural Massachusetts

An Archaeology of Improvement in Rural Massachusetts

Quentin Lewis

Springer International Publishing AG
2016
nidottu
This book probes the materiality of Improvement in early 19th century rural Massachusetts. Improvement was a metaphor for human intervention in the dramatic changes taking place to the English speaking world in the 18th and 19th centuries as part of a transition to industrial capitalism. The meaning of Improvement vacillated between ideas of economic profit and human betterment, but in practice, Improvement relied on a broad assemblage of material things and spaces for coherence and enaction. Utilizing archaeological data from the home of a wealthy farmer in rural Western Massachusetts, as well as an analysis of early Republican agricultural publications, this book shows how Improvement’s twin meanings of profit and betterment unfolded unevenly across early 19th century New England. The Improvement movement in Massachusetts emerged at a time of great social instability, and served to ameliorate growing tensions between urban and rural socioeconomic life through a rationalization of space. Alongside this rationalization, Improvement also served to reshape rural landscapes in keeping with the social and economic processes of a modernizing global capitalism. But the contradictions inherent in such processes spurred and buttressed wealth inequality, ecological distress, and social dislocation.
Java in Two Semesters

Java in Two Semesters

Quentin Charatan; Aaron Kans

Springer International Publishing AG
2019
sidottu
This easy-to-follow textbook teaches Java programming from first principles, as well as covering design and testing methodologies. The text is divided into two parts. Each part supports a one-semester module, the first part addressing fundamental programming concepts, and the second part building on this foundation, teaching the skills required to develop more advanced applications.This fully updated and greatly enhanced fourth edition covers the key developments introduced in Java 8, including material on JavaFX, lambda expressions and the Stream API.Topics and features: begins by introducing fundamental programming concepts such as declaration of variables, control structures, methods and arrays; goes on to cover the fundamental object-oriented concepts of classes and objects, inheritance and polymorphism; uses JavaFX throughout for constructing event-driven graphical interfaces; includes advanced topics such as interfaces and lambda expressions, generics, collection classes and exceptions; explains file-handling techniques, packages, multi-threaded programs, socket programming, remote database access and processing collections using streams; includes self-test questions and programming exercises at the end of each chapter, as well as two illuminating case studies; provides additional resources at its associated website (simply go to springer.com and search for "Java in Two Semesters"), including a guide on how to install and use the NetBeans™ Java IDE.Offering a gentle introduction to the field, assuming no prior knowledge of the subject, Java in Two Semesters is the ideal companion to undergraduate modules in software development or programming.
Das fragile Gleichgewicht

Das fragile Gleichgewicht

Quentin Hensolt

tredition GmbH
2024
pokkari
Unsere Welt steht an einem Wendepunkt: Das Verh ltnis zwischen Mensch und Natur ist so fragil wie nie zuvor. In Das fragile Gleichgewicht l dt Quentin Hensolt zu einer faszinierenden Reise durch die Geschichte, Philosophie und kologie ein, um die vielschichtigen Verbindungen zwischen der Menschheit und ihrer Umwelt zu ergr nden. Von den kosmischen Idealen der Antike ber die mechanistische Sicht der Aufkl rung bis hin zu den Herausforderungen des Anthropoz ns bietet dieses Buch eine tiefgehende Analyse, wie historische Entwicklungen und philosophische Str mungen unser heutiges Denken ber die Natur gepr gt haben. Hensolt zeigt auf, wie technologische Fortschritte einerseits L sungen bieten, andererseits jedoch neue ethische Fragen aufwerfen. Mit klarer Sprache und einem feinen Gesp r f r die Komplexit t der Mensch-Natur-Beziehung fordert dieses Buch zum Nachdenken auf: Wie k nnen wir ein Gleichgewicht zwischen Fortschritt und Nachhaltigkeit finden? Was bedeutet es, Verantwortung gegen ber zuk nftigen Generationen und der Erde zu bernehmen? Das fragile Gleichgewicht ist eine unverzichtbare Lekt re f r alle, die sich mit der Frage besch ftigen, wie die Menschheit eine harmonische Zukunft in einer sich rasant ver ndernden Welt gestalten kann.
Das fragile Gleichgewicht

Das fragile Gleichgewicht

Quentin Hensolt

tredition GmbH
2024
sidottu
Unsere Welt steht an einem Wendepunkt: Das Verh ltnis zwischen Mensch und Natur ist so fragil wie nie zuvor. In Das fragile Gleichgewicht l dt Quentin Hensolt zu einer faszinierenden Reise durch die Geschichte, Philosophie und kologie ein, um die vielschichtigen Verbindungen zwischen der Menschheit und ihrer Umwelt zu ergr nden. Von den kosmischen Idealen der Antike ber die mechanistische Sicht der Aufkl rung bis hin zu den Herausforderungen des Anthropoz ns bietet dieses Buch eine tiefgehende Analyse, wie historische Entwicklungen und philosophische Str mungen unser heutiges Denken ber die Natur gepr gt haben. Hensolt zeigt auf, wie technologische Fortschritte einerseits L sungen bieten, andererseits jedoch neue ethische Fragen aufwerfen. Mit klarer Sprache und einem feinen Gesp r f r die Komplexit t der Mensch-Natur-Beziehung fordert dieses Buch zum Nachdenken auf: Wie k nnen wir ein Gleichgewicht zwischen Fortschritt und Nachhaltigkeit finden? Was bedeutet es, Verantwortung gegen ber zuk nftigen Generationen und der Erde zu bernehmen? Das fragile Gleichgewicht ist eine unverzichtbare Lekt re f r alle, die sich mit der Frage besch ftigen, wie die Menschheit eine harmonische Zukunft in einer sich rasant ver ndernden Welt gestalten kann.