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Economic Successes in South Asia

Economic Successes in South Asia

Shahrukh Rafi Khan

TAYLOR FRANCIS LTD
2024
nidottu
This book analyses economic successes in South Asia and the reasons why they emerge by offering an in-depth analysis of a few case studies against the backdrop of overall policy context and economic performance of these countries. Offering a brief comparative review of South Asia in a global context, the book shows that the region remains an economically and socially lagging region. The author argues that within South Asia, most countries demonstrate examples of economic or social success. This book explores such successes that provide lessons for other South Asian countries and beyond. Case studies include the textile industry and microcredit in Bangladesh, information technology in India, forestry management in Nepal, surgical and sports goods in Pakistan, and human development in Sri Lanka. At the macro level, the book discusses India’s catch-up growth first given the country’s global importance and because of the prominence of the debate on its catch-up growth to development economics. A novel addition to the literature with its focus on successful initiatives with broad policy implications, this book will be of interest to researchers in the field of development economics, development studies and South Asian Studies, in particular South Asian policy.
Ethnicity and Development

Ethnicity and Development

Shahrukh Rafi Khan

TAYLOR FRANCIS LTD
2023
sidottu
Ethnicity and Development explores the impact of ethnic fragmentation on the success or failure of nations and uses case studies of Bangladesh and Pakistan to illustrate this. It analyzes the role of institutions in engendering economic and social progress and challenges the New Institutional Economics (NIE) narrative.The book argues that the NIE narrative has some gaps, particularly that it is blind to ethnic fragmentation and therefore does not account for the construction of institutions that can build national cohesion in low- and low-middleincome countries (L/LMICs). It shows that L/LMICs have a different cultural context and that they need to first build national cohesion on a foundation of horizontal – across ethnic groups – and vertical – across classes – equity. The author’s analysis also examines other novel issues, such as the boost that is provided by nations acquiring the right of self-determination. Other novelties are the distinction between prime causes (triggers) for economic development and approaches for economic development. More important for this book is the distinction between natural and constructed nations and the conceptual framework presented to analyze their performance. Finally, the study examines the creation of national cohesion in ethnically diverse nations.Addressing a gap in the literature, this book will be of interest to researchers in development economics, political science and sociology and specialists in comparative politics/political theory with a focus on Area Studies.
Ethnicity and Development

Ethnicity and Development

Shahrukh Rafi Khan

TAYLOR FRANCIS LTD
2025
nidottu
Ethnicity and Development explores the impact of ethnic fragmentation on the success or failure of nations and uses case studies of Bangladesh and Pakistan to illustrate this. It analyzes the role of institutions in engendering economic and social progress and challenges the New Institutional Economics (NIE) narrative.The book argues that the NIE narrative has some gaps, particularly that it is blind to ethnic fragmentation and therefore does not account for the construction of institutions that can build national cohesion in low- and low-middleincome countries (L/LMICs). It shows that L/LMICs have a different cultural context and that they need to first build national cohesion on a foundation of horizontal – across ethnic groups – and vertical – across classes – equity. The author’s analysis also examines other novel issues, such as the boost that is provided by nations acquiring the right of self-determination. Other novelties are the distinction between prime causes (triggers) for economic development and approaches for economic development. More important for this book is the distinction between natural and constructed nations and the conceptual framework presented to analyze their performance. Finally, the study examines the creation of national cohesion in ethnically diverse nations.Addressing a gap in the literature, this book will be of interest to researchers in development economics, political science and sociology and specialists in comparative politics/political theory with a focus on Area Studies.
The Father

The Father

Haleh Rafi

Austin Macauley Publishers
2024
pokkari
In a world where father-daughter bonds are often fraught with complexity, this tale explores the transformative journey of a father who emerges from failure to become a beacon of strength. With his indomitable will, he confronts the insurmountable to shield his daughter from the oppressive chains of injustice. Amidst a backdrop of a disputed election and ensuing turmoil, their story is a testament to the power of love and the belief that against all odds, anything can be achieved.
The Genesis of Baloch Nationalism

The Genesis of Baloch Nationalism

Salman Rafi Sheikh

Routledge India
2018
sidottu
This book explores the ideological, political and military interventions of the state of Pakistan in Balochistan and traces the genesis of today’s secessionist movement. It delves into the historical question of Balochistan’s integration into Pakistan in 1947 and brings out the true political and militant character of the movement during the first three decades (1947–77) of Pakistan’s existence as a nation-state. It shows how the Baloch, as well as other minority groups, were denied the right to identify themselves as a sub-national/ethnic group in the new nation-state, compounded by a systematic exclusion from decision-making circles and structures of political and economic power. The volume also traces political resistance from within Balochistan and its subsequent suppression by military operations, leading to a widespread militant insurgency in the present day.Drawing on hitherto unexplored sources, this book will be indispensable to scholars and researchers of South Asian history, politics, international relations and area studies.
From Fake to Forever

From Fake to Forever

Laila Rafi

ORION PUBLISHING CO
2022
pokkari
'I laughed, I cried, I felt my heart want to explode with happiness' ?????'I couldn't put it down!' ?????'I practically devoured it in one sitting' ?????One fake relationship. Two complete strangers.And a love was definitely not part of the plan...Jiya and Ibrahim are a perfect couple. Except they're not actually together, just faking it to get their families off their back.Jiya wants to complete her MBA and get her dream job in the city. So being perfect wife material and finding the right guy is the last thing on her mind...And Ibrahim certainly doesn't want to end up like his older, dutiful brother by being pressured into a marriage not of his choosing!Their plan is perfect, until the attraction they're faking starts to feel all too real...Readers are loving FROM FAKE TO FOREVER!'Absolutely amazing from start to finish' FIVE STARS'I quite honestly read this book in one sitting as I was hooked' FIVE STARS'This story was a delight' FIVE STARS
First Comes Marriage

First Comes Marriage

Laila Rafi

ORION PUBLISHING CO
2024
pokkari
Zafar and Reshma might be husband and wife.But now it's time to fall in love...Zafar is the perfect son. After all, he does spend his head buried in the family business and sets the right example for his younger brothers. But being the perfect husband doesn't come so easily to him...Reshma didn't expect romance when she agreed to marry Zafar. And definitely not love. But there's something just about Zafar Saeed that makes her long for the romance she reads in her books, so falling for him was easy. The only issue is that he barely acknowledges her!And when Zafar and Reshma are reluctantly swept away to beautiful Mombasa for a family wedding, avoiding each other becomes even trickier. Forced to be in close proximity, Zafar and Reshma are about to discover that sometimes falling in love comes after saying 'I do'.*Heartwarming and achingly romantic, First Comes Marriage is just the slow-burn, grumpy-sunshine romance you need to read in 2023. Perfect for fans of Sara Desai, Sonali Dev and Talia Hibbert!*
Seven Summers Later

Seven Summers Later

Laila Rafi

ORION PUBLISHING CO
2025
pokkari
'A heartfelt story of love, second chances and learning to believe in yourself again' Cressida McLaughlin'Will make your heart sigh with happiness' Carrie Elks'An absolute knock-out. I can't recommend it enough!' Aamna Qureshi1. Be professional2. Do not talk about the past3. Do not fall in love all over again...When Safiya's life implodes in front of her she knows she only has one option: bury her pride and reach out to her family for help. It's her last chance for a fresh start or a job at the very least.Murad has buried his head in his career and building a name for himself. It's finally working...until he's asked to renovate a crumbling villa in Italy with the woman who broke his heart all those years ago.With the project on the line, Safiya and Murad come up with some simple rules to keep it professional. But when old feelings resurface, the two begin to wonder if some rules are worth breaking...
Antifragility of Islamic Finance

Antifragility of Islamic Finance

Umar Rafi; Abbas Mirakhor

Peter Lang Publishing Inc
2017
sidottu
Antifragility of Islamic Finance: The Risk-Sharing Alternative explains how risk-sharing, as defined under Islamic finance, makes financial systems antifragile. It highlights the benefits of 100% equity-based finance over debt-based finance. The recent financial crisis has given rise to discussions on a new approach to risk management called antifragility. This concept specifies conditions under which systems become resilient to shocks caused by Black Swans—highly unpredictable outlier events that have a major negative (or positive) consequence when they occur, with their occurrence only explained retrospectively. Per this concept, the long-term survivability of any system centers exclusively on its antifragile nature, that is, its ability to absorb and even benefit from Black Swan–type shocks. This book aims to investigate risk-sharing Islamic finance as an antifragile system. As a by-product of the Great Recession, the problems of debt-based financial systems are starting to be highlighted by industry and by academia. The antifragile solution for avoiding future financial crises is primarily centered on moving the existing financial system towards more equity and less debt, thereby introducing skin-in-the-game into financial transactions. This book introduces a model of a 100% equity-based financial system, centered on risk sharing, as a possible alternative to the contemporary debt-based, conventional financial system, which is based on risk transfer and on risk shifting. In essence, this book attempts to provide a practical model for an antifragile financial system by evaluating the characteristics of Islamic finance under the criteria of antifragility.
The Military and Denied Development in the Pakistani Punjab

The Military and Denied Development in the Pakistani Punjab

Shahrukh Rafi Khan; Aasim Sajjad Akhtar

Anthem Press
2014
sidottu
This book focuses on the retrogressive agrarian interventions by the Pakistani military in rural Punjab and explores the social resentment and resistance it triggered, potentially undermining the consensus on a security state in Pakistan. Set against the overbearing and socially unjust role of the military in Pakistan’s economy, this book documents a breakdown in the accepted function of the military beyond its constitutionally mandated role of defence. Accompanying earlier work on military involvement in industry, commerce, finance and real estate, the authors’ research contributes to a wider understanding of military intervention, revealing its hand in various sectors of the economy and, consequently, its gains in power and economic autonomy.
How Political Leaders and People Can Develop Our Country: How to Develop Any Country by Ending Corruption & Black Money. Even to Initiate Employment T
IF LEADERS AND PEOPLE OF ANY COUNTRY UNDERSTANDS MY BOOK CONCEPT THEN FOR THAT COUNTRY ITS VERY EASY TO END CORRUPTION AND BLACK MONEY FROM THEIR COUNTRY. IF THIS BOOK CONCEPT, IDEAS USES BY ANY LEADER IN THE WORLD AND IMPLEMENT THIS IDEAS IN THEIR COUNTRY THEN THAT COUNTRY MOVE TOWARDS DEVELOPMENT .
Together on Eid

Together on Eid

Sana Rafi

CHRONICLE BOOKS
2026
sidottu
A beautifully illustrated picture book that showcases the warm family memories and cultural traditions of celebrating Eid.Eid is a gathering, a party, a feast … and so much more.Together on Eid celebrates the many gifts of the holiday—from excitedly awaiting the arrival of guests to enjoying steaming hot rotis to sharing treasured family stories. It is a loving ode to cultural traditions, warm memories, and a special day that brings people together. Eid is a gift that continues to shine brightly with each passing year.
Genetics and Primary Care

Genetics and Primary Care

Imran Rafi; John Spicer

Radcliffe Publishing Ltd
2007
nidottu
Increasingly, primary care professionals are faced with challenges in dealing with patients who have been affected by a genetic disorder, or whose family history is of concern. A basic understanding of clinical genetics and the role of the genetics centres leads to greater confidence in the management of these patients. This book is an ideal introduction to the principles of genetics. It outlines the key influences that will affect primary care including screening programmes, the role of genetics education (such as the RCGP Genetics Curriculum) and national guidelines. It provides information on basic clinical genetics and includes some of the more common clinical genetic conditions seen in primary care, such as cystic fibrosis, breast cancer and the haemoglobinopathies. It addresses some of the key ethical issues that may be faced including patient confidentiality, the ethics of reproductive genetic medicine and relevant medico-legal cases. The wider societal impact of genetics is also discussed. An introduction to the increasing impact of genetics into primary care, this book is invaluable for every primary healthcare professional.
Social Capital and Collective Action in Pakistani Rural Development

Social Capital and Collective Action in Pakistani Rural Development

Shaheen Rafi Khan; Shahrukh Rafi Khan

Springer Nature Switzerland AG
2021
sidottu
This book distinguishes conceptually between indigenous and constructed social capital and the associated spontaneous and induced collective action for rural development and natural resource preservation. While some of the case studies in this book show that induced collective action can lead to cost-effective, community-centric and empirically grounded rural development initiatives, other case studies show that spontaneous collective action, based on indigenous social capital, can result in resource preservation, positive development outcomes, and resistance to the excesses engendered by conventional development. The authors also explore a hybrid form whereby spontaneous collective action is given a more effective and sustainable shape by an outside organization with experience of induced collective action. Exploring alternative community-centric paths to development, especially those attuned with sustainability imperatives, is part of a global search for solutions. While the volume draws on the Pakistani case, the problem with conventional development approaches and the need for complementary alternatives is not unique to only this country; and the volume has broader relevance to students and researchers across the fields of social policy and development.
Social Capital and Collective Action in Pakistani Rural Development

Social Capital and Collective Action in Pakistani Rural Development

Shaheen Rafi Khan; Shahrukh Rafi Khan

Springer Nature Switzerland AG
2022
nidottu
This book distinguishes conceptually between indigenous and constructed social capital and the associated spontaneous and induced collective action for rural development and natural resource preservation. While some of the case studies in this book show that induced collective action can lead to cost-effective, community-centric and empirically grounded rural development initiatives, other case studies show that spontaneous collective action, based on indigenous social capital, can result in resource preservation, positive development outcomes, and resistance to the excesses engendered by conventional development. The authors also explore a hybrid form whereby spontaneous collective action is given a more effective and sustainable shape by an outside organization with experience of induced collective action. Exploring alternative community-centric paths to development, especially those attuned with sustainability imperatives, is part of a global search for solutions. While the volume draws on the Pakistani case, the problem with conventional development approaches and the need for complementary alternatives is not unique to only this country; and the volume has broader relevance to students and researchers across the fields of social policy and development.
Patriarchal Hierarchy

Patriarchal Hierarchy

Kambaiz Rafi

Springer Nature Switzerland AG
2022
sidottu
This book examines the reconstruction of Afghanistan’s economy during the US and international occupation of the country between 2001 and 2021. Applying an institutionalist framework and based on extensive empirical data, it focuses on resource allocation by private individuals in manufacturing activities. As such, market-oriented policy adopted in this period is analysed to highlight its suitability in such a context for achieving relatively better and more productive resource allocation.The book underscores ‘socially contingent knowledge’ and its role in private resource allocation where the private sector’s involvement is fledgling, bringing out the limitations and possibilities that this feature entails. It raises important questions and deals with problems that are relevant to contemporary debates in economics and political economy of development.
Patriarchal Hierarchy

Patriarchal Hierarchy

Kambaiz Rafi

Springer Nature Switzerland AG
2023
nidottu
This book examines the reconstruction of Afghanistan’s economy during the US and international occupation of the country between 2001 and 2021. Applying an institutionalist framework and based on extensive empirical data, it focuses on resource allocation by private individuals in manufacturing activities. As such, market-oriented policy adopted in this period is analysed to highlight its suitability in such a context for achieving relatively better and more productive resource allocation.The book underscores ‘socially contingent knowledge’ and its role in private resource allocation where the private sector’s involvement is fledgling, bringing out the limitations and possibilities that this feature entails. It raises important questions and deals with problems that are relevant to contemporary debates in economics and political economy of development.
Economic Life at the Dawn of History in Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt
The book is a study of the emergence of market economy with modern economic institutions in the early civilizations of Mesopotamia and ancient Egypt from the third and early second millennium B.C.E. The study covers the Sumerian, Old Assyrian and Old Babylonian periods. The economic analysis is based on Institutional Economics theory, and the data on the Old Assyrian period is based on the work of many scholars that transliterated, translated and studied many of the 23,000 documents of the Old Assyrian traders found in old Kanesh in Central Turkey.The book includes chapters on the institutions of: property rights; the markets and means of exchange; the organization and finance of trade; and enforcement institutions from the judicial, social and political systems. In addition, it gives a detailed analysis of: the early means of exchange (money) like the use of volume measure of barely and weight measure of copper and silver in Sumer; various instruments establishing property rights such as Kuduru border stones, seals and inserted cones in walls; detailed analysis of the communication system and its components; and the description of the modern financial instruments used to include, for example, limited partnerships.