Kirjojen hintavertailu. Mukana 12 390 323 kirjaa ja 12 kauppaa.

Kirjailija

Amit Singh Choudhary

Kirjat ja teokset yhdessä paikassa: 12 kirjaa, julkaisuja vuosilta 2024-2025, suosituimpien joukossa Intelligenza artificiale in ortodonzia. Vertaile teosten hintoja ja tarkista saatavuus suomalaisista kirjakaupoista.

12 kirjaa

Kirjojen julkaisuhaarukka 2024-2025.

Pnam

Pnam

Yash Rimza; Ashish Garg; Amit Singh Choudhary

Lap Lambert Academic Publishing
2025
pokkari
Presurgical Nasoalveolar Molding (PNAM) is a specialized, non-surgical orthopedic technique used in infants with cleft lip and palate to improve surgical outcomes. Initiated within the first few weeks of life, PNAM helps gradually reshape the nasal cartilage, align the alveolar segments, and reduce the cleft gap before primary surgical repair. This process involves a custom-made molding plate that is adjusted weekly to guide the soft tissues and bone into a more favorable position. By improving nasal symmetry and reducing the severity of the cleft, PNAM enhances both functional and aesthetic results, potentially minimizing the need for future corrective surgeries. It plays a crucial role in comprehensive cleft care, optimizing conditions for successful surgical intervention.